60%
Figure 4
Revenue sources, domestic/international mix
Figure 5
Revenue sources, 2009
Domestic
International
56%
Hotel
10%
Inclusive resort
14% Tour
11%
52%
48%
Cruise
35%
44%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
60%
43%
57%
45%
55%
47%
53%
47%
49%
53% 51%
53%
Air 24% Car rental 4% Rail 2%
2003
40%
40%
0
years, the mix tends to move more
toward business as agency size increases, even among home-based
agencies.
• International travel as a percentage of travel agency sales has been
rising consistently for several years,
and resumed its upward trend after
a brief lull (Figure 4). Agents report
the split was nearly 50-50 in 2008;
it was 60-40 a mere five years previously. The trend likely reflects the
diminishing role of domestic airline
sales in the agency business mix and
a greater emphasis by agents on international travel, which generally
tends to be more lucrative. It also il-
lustrates a possible tendency among
consumers to consult travel agents
more for international than domestic trips.
• Among brick-and-mortar agencies, the domestic/international mix
does not vary greatly with agency
size. Among home-based agents,
however, the smallest tend to be
more heavily domestic, while the
largest tend to be tilted toward international business (Figure 6).
• Sales to individuals account
for 83% of leisure sales, and the
business is about evenly divided
between those traveling independently and those traveling on tours
and packages (Figure 7). Groups
account for the remaining 17% of
leisure sales. These percentages are
relatively unchanged over the past
few years.
• The leisure product mix tends to
change with agency size (also Figure
7). The largest traditional agencies
tend to handle more independent
travelers and fewer buyers of tours
and packages. The pattern among
home-based agents is less clear, but
across both types of agencies of all
sizes, the proportion of group business shows little variation. Notably,
the smallest home-based operations
do the highest percentage of their
business with individual travelers
on domestic trips.
CONTINUED ON PAGE 10
Figure 6
Domestic
International
Domestic vs. international revenue, home-based agents
Annual sales
Total $50K-$250K
51% 49%
49% 51%
Less than $50K
67%
33%
$250K or more
43%
57%
Figure 7
Individual travelers
Tours/packages
Affinity group
Total
42%
41%
17%
Less than $1M
43%
41%
16%
Leisure travel revenue by category
Traditional agencies
$1M-$3M $3M-$10M
38% 41%
46% 41%
16% 18%
$10M or more
47%
37%
16%
Home-based agents
Less than $50K $50K-$250K $250K or more
52% 36% 43%
31% 44% 40%
17% 20% 17%